Compression Delphi ActiveX Reference Documentation
TChilkatCompression
Current Version: 11.0.0
Implements the Bzip2, Deflate, and LZW compression algorithms.
Importing the Chilkat ActiveX into Delphi
Important: When upgrading to a new version of Chilkat, make sure to re-imported ActiveX DLL into Delphi to regenerate the files described below.
Chilkat v9.5.*: If using Chilkat v9.5.*, then use "Chilkat_v9_5_0_TLB" instead of "Chilkat_TLB", and the DLLs are named ChilkatAx-9.5.0-win32.dll (or ChilkatAx-9.5.0-x64.dll).
Two things are required to use an ActiveX in Delphi:
- The ActiveX DLL needs to be registered via regsvr32 on the system where the Delphi application runs. See How To Register ActiveX DLLs for detailed information.
- See also: ActiveX Registration Tutorial
- The ActiveX component needs to be "imported". Use the Delphi Import Component Wizard to import the Chilkat type library. This creates the following files: Chilkat_TLB.pas and Chilkat_TLB.dcr. The Chilkat_TLB.pas should be added to your project.
To import the Chilkat type library, do the following:
- In the Delphi RAD Studio, select the menu item "Component" --> "Import a Type Library".
- Find "Chilkat ActiveX" in the list and select it. This will only appear in the list if the ChilkatAx-win32.dll (or ChilkatAx-x64.dll) has been registered w/ regsvr32.
- Check the "Generate Component Wrappers" checkbox.
- Select a directory where the unit files (.pas and .dcr) should be generated.
- Select "Create Unit" and then "Finish".
- Add the .pas to your Delphi project.
To use a Chilkat ActiveX object in your Delphi code, add "Chilkat_TLB" to the "uses" statement. For example:
uses Winapi.Windows, Winapi.Messages, System.SysUtils, System.Variants, System.Classes, Vcl.Graphics, Vcl.Controls, Vcl.Forms, Vcl.Dialogs, Vcl.StdCtrls, Chilkat_TLB;
Object Creation
var obj: TChilkatCompression; ... begin obj := TChilkatCompression.Create(Self); ... // When finished, free the object instance. obj.Free();
Properties
Algorithm
Specifies the compression algorithm: "deflate", "zlib", "bzip2", or "lzw". Note that "ppmd" is deprecated and should not be used. It was only available for 32-bit systems and specifically used the "J" variant. Please transition to one of the recommended algorithms.
topCharset
Specifies the character encoding for compressing or decompressing strings. Options include utf-8
(default), windows-1252
, Shift_JIS
, iso-8859-2
, and others.
DebugLogFilePath
If set to a file path, this property logs the LastErrorText of each Chilkat method or property call to the specified file. This logging helps identify the context and history of Chilkat calls leading up to any crash or hang, aiding in debugging.
Enabling the VerboseLogging property provides more detailed information. This property is mainly used for debugging rare instances where a Chilkat method call causes a hang or crash, which should generally not happen.
Possible causes of hangs include:
- A timeout property set to 0, indicating an infinite timeout.
- A hang occurring within an event callback in the application code.
- An internal bug in the Chilkat code causing the hang.
DeflateLevel
This property allows for customization of the compression level for the "deflate" and "zlib" compression algoirthms. ("zlib" is just the deflate algorithm with a zlib header.) A value of 0 = no compression, while 9 = maximum compression. The default is 6.
topEncodingMode
Controls the encoding expected by methods ending in "ENC", such as CompressBytesENC. Valid values are "base64", "hex", "url", and "quoted-printable". Compression methods ending in ENC return the binary compressed data as an encoded string using this encoding. Decompress methods expect the input string to be this encoding.
topFirstChunk
This property applies to FirstChunk
and LastChunk
aware compression and decompression methods. It signifies that the data being compressed is the first of multiple chunks.
The default value is 1
.
When both FirstChunk
and LastChunk
, it means the entire amount of data to be compressed or decompressed is presented in a single call.
HeartbeatMs
The number of milliseconds between each AbortCheck event callback. The AbortCheck callback allows an application to abort any method call prior to completion. If HeartbeatMs is 0 (the default), no AbortCheck event callbacks will fire.
topLastBinaryResult
This property is mainly used in SQL Server stored procedures to retrieve binary data from the last method call that returned binary data. It is only accessible if Chilkat.Global.KeepBinaryResult is set to 1
. This feature allows for the retrieval of large varbinary results in an SQL Server environment, which has restrictions on returning large data via method calls, though temp tables can handle binary properties.
LastChunk
This property applies to FirstChunk
and LastChunk
aware compression and decompression methods. It signifies that the data being compressed is the last of multiple chunks.
The default value is 1
.
When both FirstChunk
and LastChunk
, it means the entire amount of data to be compressed or decompressed is presented in a single call.
LastErrorHtml
Provides HTML-formatted information about the last called method or property. If a method call fails or behaves unexpectedly, check this property for details. Note that information is available regardless of the method call's success.
topLastErrorText
Provides plain text information about the last called method or property. If a method call fails or behaves unexpectedly, check this property for details. Note that information is available regardless of the method call's success.
LastErrorXml
Provides XML-formatted information about the last called method or property. If a method call fails or behaves unexpectedly, check this property for details. Note that information is available regardless of the method call's success.
topLastMethodSuccess
Indicates the success or failure of the most recent method call: 1
means success, 0
means failure. This property remains unchanged by property setters or getters. This method is present to address challenges in checking for null or Nothing returns in certain programming languages.
LastStringResult
In SQL Server stored procedures, this property holds the string return value of the most recent method call that returns a string. It is accessible only when Chilkat.Global.KeepStringResult is set to TRUE. SQL Server has limitations on string lengths returned from methods and properties, but temp tables can be used to access large strings.
LastStringResultLen
The length, in characters, of the string contained in the LastStringResult property.
topUncommonOptions
This is a catch-all property to be used for uncommon needs. This property defaults to the empty string and should typically remain empty.
Can be set to a list of the following comma separated keywords:
Crypt2CompressHdr
- Duplicates the compression and decompression as implemented in the deprecated and removed Crypt2 compression functions.
VerboseLogging
If set to 1
, then the contents of LastErrorText (or LastErrorXml, or LastErrorHtml) may contain more verbose information. The default value is 0
. Verbose logging should only be used for debugging. The potentially large quantity of logged information may adversely affect peformance.
Version
Methods
CompressBd
Compresses the data contained in bd. This method is not FirstChunk
/LastChunk
aware.
Returns 1 for success, 0 for failure.
CompressBdAsync (1)
Creates an asynchronous task to call the CompressBd method with the arguments provided.
Note: Async method event callbacks happen in the background thread. Accessing and updating UI elements existing in the main thread may require special considerations.
Returns nil
on failure
CompressBd2
This method compresses the data in bdIn without modifying it and appends the compressed data to bdOut. It is also FirstChunk
/LastChunk
aware.
Returns 1 for success, 0 for failure.
topCompressBd2Async (1)
Creates an asynchronous task to call the CompressBd2 method with the arguments provided.
Note: Async method event callbacks happen in the background thread. Accessing and updating UI elements existing in the main thread may require special considerations.
Returns nil
on failure
CompressBytes
Compresses byte data.
This method is FirstChunk
/LastChunk
aware.
Returns a zero-length byte array (as an OleVariant) on failure.
An empty array will have a VarArrayHighBound of -1 meaning 0 elements.
CompressBytesAsync (1)
Creates an asynchronous task to call the CompressBytes method with the arguments provided.
Note: Async method event callbacks happen in the background thread. Accessing and updating UI elements existing in the main thread may require special considerations.
Returns nil
on failure
CompressEncryptFile
Performs file-to-file compression and encryption. Files of any size may be compressed because the file is compressed and encrypted internally in streaming mode.
Returns 1 for success, 0 for failure.
CompressEncryptFileAsync (1)
Creates an asynchronous task to call the CompressEncryptFile method with the arguments provided.
Note: Async method event callbacks happen in the background thread. Accessing and updating UI elements existing in the main thread may require special considerations.
Returns nil
on failure
CompressFile
Performs file-to-file compression. Files of any size may be compressed because the file is compressed internally in streaming mode.
Returns 1 for success, 0 for failure.
CompressFileAsync (1)
Creates an asynchronous task to call the CompressFile method with the arguments provided.
Note: Async method event callbacks happen in the background thread. Accessing and updating UI elements existing in the main thread may require special considerations.
Returns nil
on failure
CompressSb
Compresses the contents of sb and appends the compressed bytes to binData.
This method is FirstChunk
/LastChunk
aware.
Returns 1 for success, 0 for failure.
topCompressSbAsync (1)
Creates an asynchronous task to call the CompressSb method with the arguments provided.
Note: Async method event callbacks happen in the background thread. Accessing and updating UI elements existing in the main thread may require special considerations.
Returns nil
on failure
CompressStr
Compresses a string and appends to bd. The byte representation (character encoding) of the actual bytes to be compressed is determined by the Charset
property. This method is FirstChunk
/ LastChunk
aware.
Returns 1 for success, 0 for failure.
topCompressStrAsync (1)
Creates an asynchronous task to call the CompressStr method with the arguments provided.
Note: Async method event callbacks happen in the background thread. Accessing and updating UI elements existing in the main thread may require special considerations.
Returns nil
on failure
CompressStream
Compresses a stream. Internally, the strm's source is read, compressed, and the compressed data written to the strm's sink. It does this in streaming fashion. Extremely large or even infinite streams can be compressed with stable ungrowing memory usage.
Returns 1 for success, 0 for failure.
CompressStreamAsync (1)
Creates an asynchronous task to call the CompressStream method with the arguments provided.
Note: Async method event callbacks happen in the background thread. Accessing and updating UI elements existing in the main thread may require special considerations.
Returns nil
on failure
CompressString
Compresses a string.
This method is FirstChunk
/LastChunk
aware.
Returns a zero-length byte array (as an OleVariant) on failure.
An empty array will have a VarArrayHighBound of -1 meaning 0 elements.
CompressStringAsync (1)
Creates an asynchronous task to call the CompressString method with the arguments provided.
Note: Async method event callbacks happen in the background thread. Accessing and updating UI elements existing in the main thread may require special considerations.
Returns nil
on failure
CompressStringENC
Compresses a string and returns the compressed data encoded to a string. The output encoding (hex, base64, etc.) is determined by the EncodingMode property setting.
Returns a zero-length WideString on failure
CompressStringENCAsync (1)
Creates an asynchronous task to call the CompressStringENC method with the arguments provided.
Note: Async method event callbacks happen in the background thread. Accessing and updating UI elements existing in the main thread may require special considerations.
Returns nil
on failure
DecompressBd
Decompresses the data contained in bd. This method is not FirstChunk
/LastChunk
aware.
Returns 1 for success, 0 for failure.
DecompressBdAsync (1)
Creates an asynchronous task to call the DecompressBd method with the arguments provided.
Note: Async method event callbacks happen in the background thread. Accessing and updating UI elements existing in the main thread may require special considerations.
Returns nil
on failure
DecompressBd2
This method decompresses the data in bdIn without modifying it and appends the decompressed data to bdOut. It is also FirstChunk
/LastChunk
aware.
Returns 1 for success, 0 for failure.
topDecompressBd2Async (1)
Creates an asynchronous task to call the DecompressBd2 method with the arguments provided.
Note: Async method event callbacks happen in the background thread. Accessing and updating UI elements existing in the main thread may require special considerations.
Returns nil
on failure
DecompressBytes
This method decompresses bytes.
This method is FirstChunk
/LastChunk
aware.
Returns a zero-length byte array (as an OleVariant) on failure.
An empty array will have a VarArrayHighBound of -1 meaning 0 elements.
DecompressBytesAsync (1)
Creates an asynchronous task to call the DecompressBytes method with the arguments provided.
Note: Async method event callbacks happen in the background thread. Accessing and updating UI elements existing in the main thread may require special considerations.
Returns nil
on failure
DecompressFile
Performs file-to-file decompression (the opposite of CompressFile). Internally the file is decompressed in streaming mode which allows files of any size to be decompressed.
Returns 1 for success, 0 for failure.
DecompressFileAsync (1)
Creates an asynchronous task to call the DecompressFile method with the arguments provided.
Note: Async method event callbacks happen in the background thread. Accessing and updating UI elements existing in the main thread may require special considerations.
Returns nil
on failure
DecompressSb
Decompresses the contents of binData and appends the decompressed string to sb.
This method is FirstChunk
/LastChunk
aware.
Returns 1 for success, 0 for failure.
topDecompressSbAsync (1)
Creates an asynchronous task to call the DecompressSb method with the arguments provided.
Note: Async method event callbacks happen in the background thread. Accessing and updating UI elements existing in the main thread may require special considerations.
Returns nil
on failure
DecompressStream
Decompresses a stream. Internally, the strm's source is read, decompressed, and the decompressed data written to the strm's sink. It does this in streaming fashion. Extremely large or even infinite streams can be decompressed with stable ungrowing memory usage.
Returns 1 for success, 0 for failure.
DecompressStreamAsync (1)
Creates an asynchronous task to call the DecompressStream method with the arguments provided.
Note: Async method event callbacks happen in the background thread. Accessing and updating UI elements existing in the main thread may require special considerations.
Returns nil
on failure
DecryptDecompressFile
Performs file-to-file decryption and decompression.
Returns 1 for success, 0 for failure.
DecryptDecompressFileAsync (1)
Creates an asynchronous task to call the DecryptDecompressFile method with the arguments provided.
Note: Async method event callbacks happen in the background thread. Accessing and updating UI elements existing in the main thread may require special considerations.
Returns nil
on failure
LoadTaskCaller
Events
AbortCheck
Provides the opportunity for a method call to be aborted. The AbortCheck event is fired periodically based on the value of the HeartbeatMs property. If HeartbeatMs is 0, then no AbortCheck events will fire. As an example, to fire 5 AbortCheck events per second, set the HeartbeatMs property equal to 200.
Delphi ActiveX Event callback implementation:
procedure TForm1.compressionAbortCheck(ASender: TObject; out abort: Integer); begin // Application code goes here... end; procedure TForm1.Button1Click(Sender: TObject); var compression: TChilkatCompression; begin compression := TChilkatCompression.Create(Self); compression.OnAbortCheck := compressionAbortCheck; // ...
PercentDone
Provides the percentage completed for any method that involves network communications or time-consuming processing (assuming it is a method where a percentage completion can be measured). This event is only fired when it is possible to know a percentage completion, and when it makes sense to express the operation as a percentage completed. The pctDone argument will have a value from 1 to 100. For operations (Chilkat method calls) that complete very quickly, the number of PercentDone callbacks will vary, but the final callback should have a value of 100. For long running operations, no more than one callback per percentage point will occur (for example: 1, 2, 3, ... 98, 99, 100).
The PercentDone callback counts as an AbortCheck event. For method calls that complete quickly such that PercentDone events fire, it may be that AbortCheck events don't fire because the opportunity to abort is already provided in the PercentDone callback. For time consuming operations, where the amount of time between PercentDone callbacks are long, AbortCheck callbacks may be used to allow for the operation to be aborted in a more responsive manner.
The abort output argument provides a means for aborting the operation. Setting it to 1
will cause the method to abort and return a failed status (or whatever return value indicates failure).
Delphi ActiveX Event callback implementation:
procedure TForm1.compressionPercentDone(ASender: TObject; pctDone: Integer; out abort: Integer); begin // Application code goes here... end; procedure TForm1.Button1Click(Sender: TObject); var compression: TChilkatCompression; begin compression := TChilkatCompression.Create(Self); compression.OnPercentDone := compressionPercentDone; // ...
ProgressInfo
A general name/value event that provides information about what is happening during a method call. To find out what information is available, write code to handle this event and log the name/value pairs. Most are self-explanatory.
Delphi ActiveX Event callback implementation:
procedure TForm1.compressionProgressInfo(ASender: TObject; const name: WideString; const value: WideString); begin // Application code goes here... end; procedure TForm1.Button1Click(Sender: TObject); var compression: TChilkatCompression; begin compression := TChilkatCompression.Create(Self); compression.OnProgressInfo := compressionProgressInfo; // ...
TaskCompleted
Called in the background thread when an asynchronous task completes.
Delphi ActiveX Event callback implementation:
procedure TForm1.compressionTaskCompleted(ASender: TObject; const task: IChilkatTask); begin // Application code goes here... end; procedure TForm1.Button1Click(Sender: TObject); var compression: TChilkatCompression; begin compression := TChilkatCompression.Create(Self); compression.OnTaskCompleted := compressionTaskCompleted; // ...
Deprecated
BeginCompressBytes
Large amounts of binary byte data may be compressed in chunks by first calling BeginCompressBytes, followed by 0 or more calls to MoreCompressedBytes, and ending with a final call to EndCompressBytes. Each call returns 0 or more bytes of compressed data which may be output to a compressed data stream (such as a file, socket, etc.).
Returns a zero-length byte array (as an OleVariant) on failure.
An empty array will have a VarArrayHighBound of -1 meaning 0 elements.
BeginCompressBytesENC
Large amounts of binary byte data may be compressed in chunks by first calling BeginCompressBytesENC, followed by 0 or more calls to MoreCompressedBytesENC, and ending with a final call to EndCompressBytesENC. Each call returns 0 or more characters of compressed data (encoded as a string according to the EncodingMode property setting) which may be output to a compressed data stream (such as a file, socket, etc.).
Returns a zero-length WideString on failure
topBeginCompressString
Large amounts of string data may be compressed in chunks by first calling BeginCompressString, followed by 0 or more calls to MoreCompressedString, and ending with a final call to EndCompressString. Each call returns 0 or more bytes of compressed data which may be output to a compressed data stream (such as a file, socket, etc.).
Returns a zero-length byte array (as an OleVariant) on failure.
An empty array will have a VarArrayHighBound of -1 meaning 0 elements.
BeginCompressStringENC
Large amounts of string data may be compressed in chunks by first calling BeginCompressStringENC, followed by 0 or more calls to MoreCompressedStringENC, and ending with a final call to EndCompressStringENC. Each call returns 0 or more characters of compressed data (encoded as a string according to the EncodingMode property setting) which may be output to a compressed data stream (such as a file, socket, etc.).
Returns a zero-length WideString on failure
BeginDecompressBytes
A compressed data stream may be decompressed in chunks by first calling BeginDecompressBytes, followed by 0 or more calls to MoreDecompressedBytes, and ending with a final call to EndDecompressBytes. Each call returns 0 or more bytes of decompressed data.
Returns a zero-length byte array (as an OleVariant) on failure.
An empty array will have a VarArrayHighBound of -1 meaning 0 elements.
BeginDecompressBytesENC
The input to this method is an encoded string containing compressed data. The EncodingMode property should be set prior to calling this method. The input string is decoded according to the EncodingMode (hex, base64, etc.) and then decompressed.
A compressed data stream may be decompressed in chunks by first calling BeginDecompressBytesENC, followed by 0 or more calls to MoreDecompressedBytesENC, and ending with a final call to EndDecompressBytesENC. Each call returns 0 or more bytes of decompressed data.
Returns a zero-length byte array (as an OleVariant) on failure.
An empty array will have a VarArrayHighBound of -1 meaning 0 elements.
BeginDecompressString
A compressed data stream may be decompressed in chunks by first calling BeginDecompressString, followed by 0 or more calls to MoreDecompressedString, and ending with a final call to EndDecompressString. Each call returns 0 or more characters of decompressed text.
Returns a zero-length WideString on failure
BeginDecompressStringENC
The input to this method is an encoded string containing compressed data. The EncodingMode property should be set prior to calling this method. The input string is decoded according to the EncodingMode (hex, base64, etc.) and then decompressed.
A compressed data stream may be decompressed in chunks by first calling BeginDecompressStringENC, followed by 0 or more calls to MoreDecompressedStringENC, and ending with a final call to EndDecompressStringENC. Each call returns 0 or more characters of decompressed text.
Returns a zero-length WideString on failure
topEndCompressBytes
Must be callled to finalize a compression stream. Returns any remaining (buffered) compressed data.
(See BeginCompressBytes)
Returns a zero-length byte array (as an OleVariant) on failure.
An empty array will have a VarArrayHighBound of -1 meaning 0 elements.
EndCompressBytesENC
Must be callled to finalize a compression stream. Returns any remaining (buffered) compressed data.
(See BeginCompressBytesENC)
Returns a zero-length WideString on failure
topEndCompressString
Must be callled to finalize a compression stream. Returns any remaining (buffered) compressed data.
(See BeginCompressString)
Returns a zero-length byte array (as an OleVariant) on failure.
An empty array will have a VarArrayHighBound of -1 meaning 0 elements.
EndCompressStringENC
Must be callled to finalize a compression stream. Returns any remaining (buffered) compressed data.
(See BeginCompressStringENC)
Returns a zero-length WideString on failure
EndDecompressBytes
Called to finalize the decompression stream and return any remaining (buffered) decompressed data.
(See BeginDecompressBytes)
Returns a zero-length byte array (as an OleVariant) on failure.
An empty array will have a VarArrayHighBound of -1 meaning 0 elements.
EndDecompressBytesENC
Called to finalize the decompression stream and return any remaining (buffered) decompressed data.
The input to this method is an encoded string containing compressed data. The EncodingMode property should be set prior to calling this method. The input string is decoded according to the EncodingMode (hex, base64, etc.) and then decompressed.
(See BeginDecompressBytesENC)
Returns a zero-length byte array (as an OleVariant) on failure.
An empty array will have a VarArrayHighBound of -1 meaning 0 elements.
EndDecompressString
Called to finalize the decompression stream and return any remaining (buffered) decompressed data.
(See BeginDecompressString)
Returns a zero-length WideString on failure
EndDecompressStringENC
Called to finalize the decompression stream and return any remaining (buffered) decompressed data.
The input to this method is an encoded string containing compressed data. The EncodingMode property should be set prior to calling this method. The input string is decoded according to the EncodingMode (hex, base64, etc.) and then decompressed.
(See BeginDecompressStringENC)
Returns a zero-length WideString on failure
topMoreCompressBytes
(See BeginCompressBytes)
Returns a zero-length byte array (as an OleVariant) on failure.
An empty array will have a VarArrayHighBound of -1 meaning 0 elements.
MoreCompressBytesENC
MoreCompressString
(See BeginCompressString)
Returns a zero-length byte array (as an OleVariant) on failure.
An empty array will have a VarArrayHighBound of -1 meaning 0 elements.
MoreCompressStringENC
(See BeginCompressStringENC)
Returns a zero-length WideString on failure
MoreDecompressBytes
(See BeginDecompressBytes)
Returns a zero-length byte array (as an OleVariant) on failure.
An empty array will have a VarArrayHighBound of -1 meaning 0 elements.
MoreDecompressBytesENC
The input to this method is an encoded string containing compressed data. The EncodingMode property should be set prior to calling this method. The input string is decoded according to the EncodingMode (hex, base64, etc.) and then decompressed.
(See BeginDecompressBytesENC)
Returns a zero-length byte array (as an OleVariant) on failure.
An empty array will have a VarArrayHighBound of -1 meaning 0 elements.
MoreDecompressString
(See BeginDecompressString)
Returns a zero-length WideString on failure
MoreDecompressStringENC
The input to this method is an encoded string containing compressed data. The EncodingMode property should be set prior to calling this method. The input string is decoded according to the EncodingMode (hex, base64, etc.) and then decompressed.
(See BeginDecompressStringENC)
Returns a zero-length WideString on failure
top